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ICD-10-CM 2027

ICD-10 code for generalized osteoarthritis

M15.9

Polyosteoarthritis, unspecified

✓ Billable / specific

From the official ICD-10-CM alphabetic index entry “Osteoarthritis › generalized (multiple joints)”. Page updated September 29, 2026.

About coding generalized osteoarthritis

The ICD-10-CM code for generalized osteoarthritis is M15.9 (Polyosteoarthritis, unspecified). The official index lists 3 more specific codes, so check the documentation for details such as type, cause, site or severity before settling on M15.9.

Within M15, choose M15.9 (unspecified) only when documentation doesn't support a more specific option: primary generalized (osteo)arthritis (M15.0), Heberden's nodes (with arthropathy) (M15.1), Bouchard's nodes (with arthropathy) (M15.2), secondary multiple arthritis (M15.3), Erosive (osteo)arthritis (M15.4) and other polyosteoarthritis (M15.8).

It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.

In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 553 (Bone Diseases and Arthropathies with MCC, relative weight 1.2494) and DRG 554 (Bone Diseases and Arthropathies without MCC, relative weight 0.8331), in MDC 08 (Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.

More specific generalized osteoarthritis codes (official index)

  • erosive M15.4 — Erosive (osteo)arthritis
  • primary M15.0 — Primary generalized (osteo)arthritis
  • specified NEC M15.8 — Other polyosteoarthritis

Common questions about generalized osteoarthritis ICD-10 codes

What is the ICD-10 code for generalized osteoarthritis?

M15.9 — Polyosteoarthritis, unspecified. More specific codes apply when the documentation supports them: M15.4, M15.0, M15.8.

What is the ICD-10 code for erosive generalized osteoarthritis?

M15.4 — Erosive (osteo)arthritis.

What is the ICD-10 code for primary generalized osteoarthritis?

M15.0 — Primary generalized (osteo)arthritis.

Is M15.9 billable?

Yes. M15.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).

Can M15.9 be used as a principal diagnosis?

Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict M15.9 as a principal diagnosis.

Is M15.9 a CC or MCC?

No. M15.9 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.