ICD-9-CM diagnosis code (retired)
E954 — Suicide and self-inflicted injury by submersion [drowning]
ICD-9-CM was replaced by ICD-10 on October 1, 2015. These are the ICD-10-CM equivalents from the CMS General Equivalence Mappings.
About ICD-9-CM E954
E954 is an ICD-9-CM diagnosis code for suicide and self-inflicted injury by submersion [drowning]. ICD-9-CM was retired for U.S. claims on October 1, 2015, when ICD-10-CM took over.
The CMS General Equivalence Mappings translate it to 2 ICD-10-CM codes, such as X71.8XXA (Other intentional self-harm by drowning and submersion, initial encounter) and X71.9XXA (Intentional self-harm by drowning and submersion, unspecified, initial encounter). All of these are approximate matches, so review the record to pick the right one.
ICD-10-CM equivalents
Common questions about E954
GEMs are a translation aid, not a substitute for coding from the record. The 2027 ICD-10 code set has changed since the last GEMs release in 2018. Page updated September 29, 2026.