ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
A81.09Other Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
A81.09 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for other creutzfeldt-jakob disease. It can be reported on claims for dates of service from October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About A81.09
A81.09 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. It belongs to category A81 (atypical virus infections of central nervous system), block A80-A89 (viral and prion infections of the central nervous system) and chapter 1 (certain infectious and parasitic diseases). It is billable, so it can be reported on its own for dates of service from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.
Within A81.0, choose A81.09 (Other Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease) only when documentation doesn't support a more specific option: unspecified (A81.00) and variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (A81.01).
Use an additional code, if applicable, to identify: dementia with anxiety (F02.84, F02.A4, F02.B4, F02.C4), dementia with behavioral disturbance (F02.81-, F02.A1-, F02.B1-, F02.C1-), dementia with mood disturbance (F02.83, F02.A3, F02.B3, F02.C3), dementia with psychotic disturbance (F02.82, F02.A2, F02.B2, F02.C2), dementia without behavioral disturbance (F02.80, F02.A0, F02.B0, F02.C0) and 1 more.
As a secondary diagnosis it is a CC (complication or comorbidity), which can move an inpatient stay into the "with CC" MS-DRG of its family, unless the principal diagnosis excludes it.
In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 056 (Degenerative Nervous System Disorders with MCC, relative weight 2.2655) and DRG 057 (Degenerative Nervous System Disorders without MCC, relative weight 1.2838), in MDC 01 (Diseases and Disorders of the Nervous System), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Before ICD-10, this condition was coded in ICD-9-CM as 046.19 (other and unspecified Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease).
Coding notes
- CJD
- Familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
- Iatrogenic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
- Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
- Subacute spongiform encephalopathy (with dementia)
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to A81.09.
› From A81 Atypical virus infections of central nervous system
- diseases of the central nervous system caused by prions
- code, if applicable, to identify:
- dementia with anxiety (F02.84, F02.A4, F02.B4, F02.C4)
- dementia with behavioral disturbance (F02.81-, F02.A1-, F02.B1-, F02.C1-)
- dementia with mood disturbance (F02.83, F02.A3, F02.B3, F02.C3)
- dementia with psychotic disturbance (F02.82, F02.A2, F02.B2, F02.C2)
- dementia without behavioral disturbance (F02.80, F02.A0, F02.B0, F02.C0)
- mild neurocognitive disorder due to known physiological condition (F06.7-)
Broader instructions also apply from A80-A89 Viral and prion infections of the central nervous system and Chapter 1: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases.
Alphabetic index entries
5 entriesTerms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to A81.09.
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease or syndrome (with dementia) › familial
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease or syndrome (with dementia) › iatrogenic
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease or syndrome (with dementia) › specified NEC
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease or syndrome (with dementia) › sporadic
- Encephalopathy (acute) › spongiform, subacute (viral)
MS-DRG v44.0 grouping
All DRGs →Inpatient MS-DRGs this diagnosis can group to, as the principal or a secondary diagnosis, depending on the rest of the claim.
MDC 01 · Diseases and Disorders of the Nervous System
ICD-9-CM equivalent
Converter →- 046.19Other and unspecified Creutzfeldt-Jakob diseaseapproximate
From the CMS 2018 General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), the final GEMs release.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about A81.09
Is A81.09 billable?
- Yes. A81.09 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).
Can A81.09 be used as a principal diagnosis?
- Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict A81.09 as a principal diagnosis.
Is A81.09 a CC or MCC?
- A81.09 is a CC (complication or comorbidity) under MS-DRG v44.0, unless excluded by the principal diagnosis.
What DRG does A81.09 group to?
- A81.09 is used in the MS-DRG v44.0 logic for MS-DRG 056 (Degenerative Nervous System Disorders with MCC) and MS-DRG 057 (Degenerative Nervous System Disorders without MCC). Which one applies depends on whether it is the principal diagnosis and on the rest of the claim.
What is the ICD-9 code for A81.09?
- The CMS General Equivalence Mappings map A81.09 to ICD-9-CM 046.19.