ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
E52Niacin deficiency [pellagra]
E52 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for niacin deficiency [pellagra]. It can be reported on claims for dates of service from October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027.
Looking up by condition? See ICD-10 code for Pellagra.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About E52
E52 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for Niacin deficiency [pellagra]. It belongs to block E50-E64 (other nutritional deficiencies) and chapter 4 (endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases). It is billable, so it can be reported on its own for dates of service from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.
Don't report E52 together with the conditions in its Excludes1 note: sequelae of niacin deficiency (E64.8).
It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.
In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 640 (Miscellaneous Disorders of Nutrition, Metabolism, Fluids and Electrolytes with MCC, relative weight 1.3395) and DRG 641 (Miscellaneous Disorders of Nutrition, Metabolism, Fluids and Electrolytes without MCC, relative weight 0.7865), in MDC 10 (Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases and Disorders), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Before ICD-10, this condition was coded in ICD-9-CM as 265.2 (pellagra).
Coding notes
- Niacin (-tryptophan) deficiency
- Nicotinamide deficiency
- Pellagra (alcoholic)
- sequelae of niacin deficiency (E64.8)
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to E52.
Broader instructions also apply from E50-E64 Other nutritional deficiencies and Chapter 4: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases.
Alphabetic index entries
28 entriesTerms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to E52.
- Acid › deficiency › amide nicotinic
- Acid › deficiency › nicotinic
- Alcohol, alcoholic, alcohol-induced › pellagra
- Avitaminosis (multiple) › B › with › pellagra
- Avitaminosis (multiple) › nicotinic acid
- Cheilosis (angular) › with pellagra
- Deficiency, deficient › niacin (amide) (-tryptophan)
- Deficiency, deficient › nicotinamide
- Deficiency, deficient › nicotinic acid
- Deficiency, deficient › vitamin (multiple) NOS › B (complex) NOS › with › pellagra
- Deficiency, deficient › vitamin (multiple) NOS › nicotinic
- Deficiency, deficient › vitamin (multiple) NOS › PP (pellagra-preventing)
- Dementia (degenerative (primary)) (persisting) (unspecified severity) (without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety) › in (due to) › niacin deficiency
- Dementia (degenerative (primary)) (persisting) (unspecified severity) (without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety) › in (due to) › niacin deficiency › with behavioral disturbance
- Dementia (degenerative (primary)) (persisting) (unspecified severity) (without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety) › in (due to) › pellagra
- Dementia (degenerative (primary)) (persisting) (unspecified severity) (without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety) › in (due to) › pellagra › with behavioral disturbance
- Dermatitis (eczematous) › pellagrous
- Encephalopathy (acute) › pellagrous
- Erythema, erythematous (infectional) (inflammation) › endemic
- Gingivitis › pellagrous
- Glossitis (chronic superficial) (gangrenous) (Moeller's) › pellagrous
- Niacin (amide) deficiency
- Nicotinic acid deficiency
- Pellagra (alcoholic)
- Pellagra (alcoholic) › with › polyneuropathy
- Polioencephalopathy, superior hemorrhagic › with › pellagra
- Polyneuropathy (peripheral) › in (due to) › pellagra
- Syndrome › pellagroid
Codes whose notes reference E52
MS-DRG v44.0 grouping
All DRGs →Inpatient MS-DRGs this diagnosis can group to, as the principal or a secondary diagnosis, depending on the rest of the claim.
MDC 10 · Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases and Disorders
ICD-9-CM equivalent
Converter →- 265.2Pellagraexact
From the CMS 2018 General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), the final GEMs release.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about E52
Is E52 billable?
- Yes. E52 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).
Can E52 be used as a principal diagnosis?
- Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict E52 as a principal diagnosis.
Is E52 a CC or MCC?
- No. E52 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.
What DRG does E52 group to?
- E52 is used in the MS-DRG v44.0 logic for MS-DRG 640 (Miscellaneous Disorders of Nutrition, Metabolism, Fluids and Electrolytes with MCC) and MS-DRG 641 (Miscellaneous Disorders of Nutrition, Metabolism, Fluids and Electrolytes without MCC). Which one applies depends on whether it is the principal diagnosis and on the rest of the claim.
What is the ICD-9 code for E52?
- The CMS General Equivalence Mappings map E52 to ICD-9-CM 265.2.