ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
H53.1Subjective visual disturbances
H53.1 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 8 more specific codes beneath it.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About H53.1
H53.1 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for subjective visual disturbances. It belongs to category H53 (visual disturbances), block H53-H54 (visual disturbances and blindness) and chapter 7 (diseases of the eye and adnexa). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 8 subcodes must be used instead.
Within H53 (visual disturbances), H53.1 is specifically for subjective visual disturbances. Related codes cover amblyopia ex anopsia (H53.0), Diplopia (H53.2), other and unspecified disorders of binocular vision (H53.3), visual field defects (H53.4), color vision deficiencies (H53.5), night blindness (H53.6), vision sensitivity deficiencies (H53.7), other visual disturbances (H53.8) and 1 more.
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: H53.10 (disturbances), H53.11 (blindness), H53.12 (loss), H53.13 (loss), H53.14 (discomfort), H53.15 (size), H53.16 (disturbances) and H53.19 (disturbances).
Don't report H53.1 together with the conditions in its Excludes1 note: subjective visual disturbances due to vitamin A deficiency (E50.5) and visual hallucinations (R44.1).
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Specific codes under H53.1
- H53.10Unspecified subjective visual disturbancesBillable
- H53.11Day blindnessBillable
- H53.12Transient visual loss
- H53.13Sudden visual loss
- H53.14Visual discomfort
- H53.15Visual distortions of shape and sizeBillable
- H53.16Psychophysical visual disturbancesBillable
- H53.19Other subjective visual disturbancesBillable
Coding notes
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to H53.1.
Broader instructions also apply from Chapter 7: Diseases of the eye and adnexa.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about H53.1
Is H53.1 billable?
- No. H53.1 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.