ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
I31.3Pericardial effusion (noninflammatory)
I31.3 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 2 more specific codes beneath it.
Code last changed in FY2023 (effective October 1, 2022). Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About I31.3
I31.3 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for pericardial effusion (noninflammatory). It belongs to category I31 (other diseases of pericardium), block I30-I5A (other forms of heart disease) and chapter 9 (diseases of the circulatory system). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 2 subcodes must be used instead.
Within I31 (other diseases of pericardium), I31.3 is specifically for pericardial effusion (noninflammatory). Related codes cover chronic adhesive pericarditis (I31.0), chronic constrictive pericarditis (I31.1), hemopericardium, not elsewhere classified (I31.2), cardiac tamponade (I31.4), other specified diseases of pericardium (I31.8) and disease of pericardium, unspecified (I31.9).
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: I31.31 (elsewhere) and I31.39 ((noninflammatory)).
Don't report I31.3 together with the conditions in its Excludes1 note: acute pericardial effusion (I30.9).
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015, and changed in FY2023 (expanded into subcodes).
Before ICD-10, this condition was coded in ICD-9-CM as 423.9 (unspecified disease of pericardium).
Specific codes under I31.3
Coding notes
- acute pericardial effusion (I30.9)
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to I31.3.
Broader instructions also apply from Chapter 9: Diseases of the circulatory system.
ICD-9-CM equivalent
Converter →- 423.9Unspecified disease of pericardiumapproximate
From the CMS 2018 General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), the final GEMs release.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- FY2023 (effective 10/1/2022): Expanded — no longer billable