ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
J44.9Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified
J44.9 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified. It can be reported on claims for dates of service from October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027.
Looking up by condition? See ICD-10 code for COPD.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About J44.9
J44.9 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified. It belongs to category J44 (other chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), block J40-J4B (chronic lower respiratory diseases) and chapter 10 (diseases of the respiratory system). It is billable, so it can be reported on its own for dates of service from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.
Within J44, choose J44.9 (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified) only when documentation doesn't support a more specific option: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) lower respiratory infection (J44.0), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation (J44.1) and other specified chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (J44.8).
The conditions in its Excludes2 note aren't part of J44.9, but may be coded alongside it if the patient has both: lung diseases due to external agents (J60-J70).
It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.
In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 190 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with MCC, relative weight 1.0748), DRG 191 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with CC, relative weight 0.8261) and DRG 192 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease without CC/MCC, relative weight 0.6288), in MDC 04 (Diseases and Disorders of the Respiratory System), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Before ICD-10, this condition was coded in ICD-9-CM as 491.20 (obstructive chronic bronchitis without exacerbation), 493.20 (chronic obstructive asthma, unspecified) and 496 (chronic airway obstruction, not elsewhere classified).
Coding notes
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to J44.9.
› From J44 Other chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- asthma with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- chronic asthmatic (obstructive) bronchitis
- chronic bronchitis with airway obstruction
- chronic bronchitis with emphysema
- chronic emphysematous bronchitis
- chronic obstructive asthma
- chronic obstructive bronchitis
- chronic obstructive tracheobronchitis
- type of asthma, if applicable (J45.-)
Broader instructions also apply from J40-J4B Chronic lower respiratory diseases and Chapter 10: Diseases of the respiratory system.
Alphabetic index entries
6 entriesTerms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to J44.9.
- Disease, diseased › airway › obstructive, chronic
- Disease, diseased › lung › obstructive (chronic)
- Disease, diseased › pulmonary › chronic obstructive
- Obstruction, obstructed, obstructive › airway › chronic
- Obstruction, obstructed, obstructive › lung › disease, chronic
- Obstruction, obstructed, obstructive › respiratory › chronic
Codes whose notes reference J44.9
- J42Excludes1
MS-DRG v44.0 grouping
All DRGs →Inpatient MS-DRGs this diagnosis can group to, as the principal or a secondary diagnosis, depending on the rest of the claim.
MDC 04 · Diseases and Disorders of the Respiratory System
ICD-9-CM equivalent
Converter →- 491.20Obstructive chronic bronchitis without exacerbationapproximate
- 493.20Chronic obstructive asthma, unspecifiedapproximate
- 496Chronic airway obstruction, not elsewhere classifiedapproximate
From the CMS 2018 General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), the final GEMs release.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about J44.9
Is J44.9 billable?
- Yes. J44.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).
Can J44.9 be used as a principal diagnosis?
- Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict J44.9 as a principal diagnosis.
Is J44.9 a CC or MCC?
- No. J44.9 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.
What DRG does J44.9 group to?
- J44.9 is used in the MS-DRG v44.0 logic for MS-DRG 190 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with MCC), MS-DRG 191 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with CC) and MS-DRG 192 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease without CC/MCC). Which one applies depends on whether it is the principal diagnosis and on the rest of the claim.
What is the ICD-9 code for J44.9?
- The CMS General Equivalence Mappings map J44.9 to ICD-9-CM 491.20, 493.20 and 496.