ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
M18Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint
M18 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 7 more specific codes beneath it.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About M18
M18 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint. It belongs to block M15-M19 (osteoarthritis) and chapter 13 (diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 7 subcodes must be used instead.
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: M18.0 (joints), M18.1 (joint), M18.2 (joints), M18.3 (joint), M18.4 (joints), M18.5 (joint) and M18.9 (unspecified).
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Specific codes under M18
- M18.0Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointsBillable
- M18.1Unilateral primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint
- M18.2Bilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointsBillable
- M18.3Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint
- M18.4Other bilateral secondary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointsBillable
- M18.5Other unilateral secondary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint
- M18.9Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, unspecifiedBillable
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to M18.
Broader instructions also apply from M15-M19 Osteoarthritis and Chapter 13: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about M18
Is M18 billable?
- No. M18 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.