ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
M51Thoracic, thoracolumbar, and lumbosacral intervertebral disc disorders
M51 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 8 more specific codes beneath it.Short description: Thoracic, thoracolum, and lumbosacral intvrt disc disorders
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About M51
M51 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for thoracic, thoracolumbar, and lumbosacral intervertebral disc disorders. It belongs to block M50-M54 (other dorsopathies) and chapter 13 (diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 8 subcodes must be used instead.
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: M51.0 (myelopathy), M51.1 (radiculopathy), M51.2 (displacement), M51.3 (degeneration), M51.4 (nodes), M51.8 (disorders), M51.9 (disorder) and M51.A (defects).
The conditions in its Excludes2 note aren't part of M51, but may be coded alongside it if the patient has both: cervical and cervicothoracic disc disorders (M50.-) and sacral and sacrococcygeal disorders (M53.3).
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Specific codes under M51
- M51.0Thoracic, thoracolumbar and lumbosacral intervertebral disc disorders with myelopathy
- M51.1Thoracic, thoracolumbar and lumbosacral intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy
- M51.14Intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy, thoracic regionBillable
- M51.15Intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy, thoracolumbar regionBillable
- M51.16Intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy, lumbar regionBillable
- M51.17Intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy, lumbosacral regionBillable
- M51.2Other thoracic, thoracolumbar and lumbosacral intervertebral disc displacement
- M51.3Other thoracic, thoracolumbar and lumbosacral intervertebral disc degeneration
- M51.34Other intervertebral disc degeneration, thoracic regionBillable
- M51.35Other intervertebral disc degeneration, thoracolumbar regionBillable
- M51.36Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbar region
- M51.360Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbar region with discogenic back pain onlyBillable
- M51.361Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbar region with lower extremity pain onlyBillable
- M51.362Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbar region with discogenic back pain and lower extremity painBillable
- M51.369Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbar region without mention of lumbar back pain or lower extremity painBillable
- M51.37Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbosacral region
- M51.370Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbosacral region with discogenic back pain onlyBillable
- M51.371Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbosacral region with lower extremity pain onlyBillable
- M51.372Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbosacral region with discogenic back pain and lower extremity painBillable
- M51.379Other intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbosacral region without mention of lumbar back pain or lower extremity painBillable
- M51.4Schmorl's nodes
- M51.8Other thoracic, thoracolumbar and lumbosacral intervertebral disc disorders
- M51.9Unspecified thoracic, thoracolumbar and lumbosacral intervertebral disc disorderBillable
- M51.AOther lumbar and lumbosacral annulus fibrosus disc defects
- M51.A0Intervertebral annulus fibrosus defect, lumbar region, unspecified sizeBillable
- M51.A1Intervertebral annulus fibrosus defect, small, lumbar regionBillable
- M51.A2Intervertebral annulus fibrosus defect, large, lumbar regionBillable
- M51.A3Intervertebral annulus fibrosus defect, lumbosacral region, unspecified sizeBillable
- M51.A4Intervertebral annulus fibrosus defect, small, lumbosacral regionBillable
- M51.A5Intervertebral annulus fibrosus defect, large, lumbosacral regionBillable
Coding notes
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to M51.
Broader instructions also apply from M50-M54 Other dorsopathies and Chapter 13: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.
Codes whose notes reference M51
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about M51
Is M51 billable?
- No. M51 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.