ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
M66Spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon
M66 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 6 more specific codes beneath it.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About M66
M66 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon. It belongs to block M65-M67 (disorders of synovium and tendon) and chapter 13 (diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 6 subcodes must be used instead.
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: M66.0 (cyst), M66.1 (synovium), M66.2 (tendons), M66.3 (tendons), M66.8 (tendons) and M66.9 (tendon).
The conditions in its Excludes2 note aren't part of M66, but may be coded alongside it if the patient has both: rotator cuff syndrome (M75.1-) and rupture where an abnormal force is applied to normal tissue - see injury of tendon by body region.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Specific codes under M66
- M66.0Rupture of popliteal cystBillable
- M66.1Rupture of synovium
- M66.10Rupture of synovium, unspecified jointBillable
- M66.11Rupture of synovium, shoulder
- M66.12Rupture of synovium, elbow
- M66.13Rupture of synovium, wrist
- M66.14Rupture of synovium, hand and fingers
- M66.141Rupture of synovium, right handBillable
- M66.142Rupture of synovium, left handBillable
- M66.143Rupture of synovium, unspecified handBillable
- M66.144Rupture of synovium, right finger(s)Billable
- M66.145Rupture of synovium, left finger(s)Billable
- M66.146Rupture of synovium, unspecified finger(s)Billable
- M66.15Rupture of synovium, hip
- M66.17Rupture of synovium, ankle, foot and toes
- M66.171Rupture of synovium, right ankleBillable
- M66.172Rupture of synovium, left ankleBillable
- M66.173Rupture of synovium, unspecified ankleBillable
- M66.174Rupture of synovium, right footBillable
- M66.175Rupture of synovium, left footBillable
- M66.176Rupture of synovium, unspecified footBillable
- M66.177Rupture of synovium, right toe(s)Billable
- M66.178Rupture of synovium, left toe(s)Billable
- M66.179Rupture of synovium, unspecified toe(s)Billable
- M66.18Rupture of synovium, other siteBillable
- M66.2Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons
- M66.20Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, unspecified siteBillable
- M66.21Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, shoulder
- M66.22Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, upper arm
- M66.23Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, forearm
- M66.24Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, hand
- M66.25Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, thigh
- M66.26Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, lower leg
- M66.27Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, ankle and foot
- M66.28Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, other siteBillable
- M66.29Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons, multiple sitesBillable
- M66.3Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons
- M66.30Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, unspecified siteBillable
- M66.31Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, shoulder
- M66.32Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, upper arm
- M66.33Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, forearm
- M66.34Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, hand
- M66.35Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, thigh
- M66.36Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, lower leg
- M66.37Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, ankle and foot
- M66.38Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, other siteBillable
- M66.39Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons, multiple sitesBillable
- M66.8Spontaneous rupture of other tendons
- M66.80Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, unspecified siteBillable
- M66.81Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, shoulder
- M66.82Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, upper arm
- M66.83Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, forearm
- M66.84Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, hand
- M66.85Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, thigh
- M66.86Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, lower leg
- M66.87Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, ankle and foot
- M66.88Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, other sitesBillable
- M66.89Spontaneous rupture of other tendons, multiple sitesBillable
- M66.9Spontaneous rupture of unspecified tendonBillable
Coding notes
- rupture that occurs when a normal force is applied to tissues that are inferred to have less than normal strength
- rotator cuff syndrome (M75.1-)
- rupture where an abnormal force is applied to normal tissue - see injury of tendon by body region
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to M66.
Broader instructions also apply from Chapter 13: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.
Codes whose notes reference M66
- M62.1Excludes2
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about M66
Is M66 billable?
- No. M66 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.