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ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code

P09.1Abnormal findings on neonatal screening for inborn errors of metabolism

✓ Billable / specific

P09.1 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for abnormal findings on neonatal screening for inborn errors of metabolism. It can be reported on claims for dates of service from October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027.Short description: Abn findings on neonatal screen for inborn errors of metab

Code last changed in FY2022 (effective October 1, 2021). Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data

About P09.1

P09.1 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for abnormal findings on neonatal screening for inborn errors of metabolism. It belongs to category P09 (abnormal findings on neonatal screening), block P09 (abnormal findings on neonatal screening) and chapter 16 (certain conditions originating in the perinatal period). It is billable, so it can be reported on its own for dates of service from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Within P09 (abnormal findings on neonatal screening), P09.1 is specifically for abnormal findings on neonatal screening for inborn errors of metabolism. Related codes cover for congenital endocrine disease (P09.2), for congenital hematologic disorders (P09.3), for cystic fibrosis (P09.4), for critical congenital heart disease (P09.5), abnormal findings on neonatal hearing screening (P09.6), other abnormal findings on neonatal screening (P09.8) and unspecified (P09.9).

It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.

In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 947 (Signs and Symptoms with MCC, relative weight 1.261) and DRG 948 (Signs and Symptoms without MCC, relative weight 0.7835), in MDC 23 (Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.

It was added in FY2022, effective October 1, 2021.

Notes that apply from higher levels

Instructions written at a parent level also apply to P09.1.

› From P09 Abnormal findings on neonatal screening
Includes
  • Abnormal findings on state mandated newborn screens
  • Failed newborn screening
Excludes2
  • nonspecific serologic evidence of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] (R75)

Broader instructions also apply from Chapter 16: Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period.

Alphabetic index entries

1 entries

Terms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to P09.1.

MS-DRG v44.0 grouping

All DRGs →

Inpatient MS-DRGs this diagnosis can group to, as the principal or a secondary diagnosis, depending on the rest of the claim.

MDC 23 · Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services

Code history

  1. 2016
  2. 2017
  3. 2018
  4. 2019
  5. 2020
  6. 2021
  7. 2022
  8. 2023
  9. 2024
  10. 2025
  11. 2026
  12. 2027
  • FY2022 (effective 10/1/2021): Added
  • No changes since FY2022.

Common questions about P09.1

Is P09.1 billable?

Yes. P09.1 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).

Can P09.1 be used as a principal diagnosis?

Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict P09.1 as a principal diagnosis.

Is P09.1 a CC or MCC?

No. P09.1 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.

What DRG does P09.1 group to?

P09.1 is used in the MS-DRG v44.0 logic for MS-DRG 947 (Signs and Symptoms with MCC) and MS-DRG 948 (Signs and Symptoms without MCC). Which one applies depends on whether it is the principal diagnosis and on the rest of the claim.