ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
Q28Other congenital malformations of circulatory system
Q28 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 6 more specific codes beneath it.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About Q28
Q28 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other congenital malformations of circulatory system. It belongs to block Q20-Q28 (congenital malformations of the circulatory system) and chapter 17 (congenital malformations, deformations, chromosomal abnormalities, and genetic disorders). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 6 subcodes must be used instead.
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: Q28.0 (vessels), Q28.1 (vessels), Q28.2 (vessels), Q28.3 (vessels), Q28.8 (system) and Q28.9 (unspecified).
Don't report Q28 together with the conditions in its Excludes1 note: congenital aneurysm NOS (Q27.8), congenital coronary aneurysm (Q24.5), ruptured cerebral arteriovenous malformation (I60.8) and ruptured malformation of precerebral vessels (I72.0).
The conditions in its Excludes2 note aren't part of Q28, but may be coded alongside it if the patient has both: congenital peripheral aneurysm (Q27.8), congenital pulmonary aneurysm (Q25.79) and congenital retinal aneurysm (Q14.1).
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Specific codes under Q28
- Q28.0Arteriovenous malformation of precerebral vesselsBillable
- Q28.1Other malformations of precerebral vesselsBillable
- Q28.2Arteriovenous malformation of cerebral vesselsBillable
- Q28.3Other malformations of cerebral vesselsBillable
- Q28.8Other specified congenital malformations of circulatory systemBillable
- Q28.9Congenital malformation of circulatory system, unspecifiedBillable
Coding notes
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to Q28.
Broader instructions also apply from Chapter 17: Congenital malformations, deformations, chromosomal abnormalities, and genetic disorders.
Codes whose notes reference Q28
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about Q28
Is Q28 billable?
- No. Q28 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.