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ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code

R71Abnormality of red blood cells

Not billable — use a more specific code

R71 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 2 more specific codes beneath it.

Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data

About R71

R71 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for abnormality of red blood cells. It belongs to block R70-R79 (abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis) and chapter 18 (symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 2 subcodes must be used instead.

To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: R71.0 (hematocrit) and R71.8 (cells).

Don't report R71 together with the conditions in its Excludes1 note: anemias (D50-D64), anemia of premature infant (P61.2), benign (familial) polycythemia (D75.0), congenital anemias (P61.2-P61.4) and 5 more.

It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.

Specific codes under R71

Coding notes

Excludes1Not coded here — never report together with this code
  • anemias (D50-D64)
  • anemia of premature infant (P61.2)
  • benign (familial) polycythemia (D75.0)
  • congenital anemias (P61.2-P61.4)
  • newborn anemia due to isoimmunization (P55.-)
  • polycythemia neonatorum (P61.1)
  • polycythemia NOS (D75.1)
  • polycythemia vera (D45)
  • secondary polycythemia (D75.1)

Notes that apply from higher levels

Instructions written at a parent level also apply to R71.

Code history

  1. 2016
  2. 2017
  3. 2018
  4. 2019
  5. 2020
  6. 2021
  7. 2022
  8. 2023
  9. 2024
  10. 2025
  11. 2026
  12. 2027
  • FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
  • No changes since FY2016.

Common questions about R71

Is R71 billable?

No. R71 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.