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ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code

S38.1Crushing injury of abdomen, lower back, and pelvis

Not billable — use a more specific codeRequires 7th character

S38.1 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 3 more specific codes beneath it and add the required 7th character.

Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data

About S38.1

S38.1 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for crushing injury of abdomen, lower back, and pelvis. It belongs to category S38 (crushing injury and traumatic amputation of abdomen, lower back, pelvis and external genitals), block S30-S39 (injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine, pelvis and external genitals) and chapter 19 (injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 3 subcodes must be used instead.

Within S38 (crushing injury and traumatic amputation of abdomen, lower back, pelvis and external genitals), S38.1 is specifically for crushing injury of abdomen, lower back, and pelvis. Related codes cover crushing injury of external genital organs (S38.0), traumatic amputation of external genital organs (S38.2) and Transection (partial) of abdomen (S38.3).

Codes in this range require a 7th character: A for initial encounter, D for subsequent encounter and S for sequela. Use placeholder "X" characters to fill any empty positions before the 7th character.

The conditions in its Excludes2 note aren't part of S38.1, but may be coded alongside it if the patient has both: crushing injury of external genital organs (S38.0-).

Use an additional code for all associated injuries, such as: fracture of thoracic or lumbar spine and pelvis (S22.0-, S32.-), injury to intra-abdominal organs (S36.-), injury to urinary and pelvic organs (S37.-), open wound of abdominal wall (S31.-) and spinal cord injury (S34.0, S34.1-).

It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.

7th character

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S38

Coding notes

Excludes2Not included here — may be reported together if both conditions exist
  • crushing injury of external genital organs (S38.0-)
Use additional codeAdd a secondary code to fully describe the condition
  • code for all associated injuries, such as:
  • fracture of thoracic or lumbar spine and pelvis (S22.0-, S32.-)
  • injury to intra-abdominal organs (S36.-)
  • injury to urinary and pelvic organs (S37.-)
  • open wound of abdominal wall (S31.-)
  • spinal cord injury (S34.0, S34.1-)

Notes that apply from higher levels

Instructions written at a parent level also apply to S38.1.

Alphabetic index entries

5 entries

Terms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to S38.1.

Code history

  1. 2016
  2. 2017
  3. 2018
  4. 2019
  5. 2020
  6. 2021
  7. 2022
  8. 2023
  9. 2024
  10. 2025
  11. 2026
  12. 2027
  • FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
  • No changes since FY2016.

Common questions about S38.1

Is S38.1 billable?

No. S38.1 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.