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ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code

S63.291ADislocation of distal interphalangeal joint of left index finger, initial encounter

✓ Billable / specificRequires 7th character

S63.291A is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for dislocation of distal interphalangeal joint of left index finger, initial encounter. It can be reported on claims for dates of service from October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027.Short description: Dislocation of distal interphaln joint of l idx fngr, init

Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data

About S63.291A

S63.291A is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for dislocation of distal interphalangeal joint of left index finger, initial encounter. It belongs to category S63 (dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments at wrist and hand level), block S60-S69 (injuries to the wrist, hand and fingers) and chapter 19 (injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes). It is billable, so it can be reported on its own for dates of service from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

The 7th character "A" means initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for the condition.

It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.

In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 562 (Fracture, Sprain, Strain and Dislocation Except Femur, Hip, Pelvis and Thigh with MCC, relative weight 1.398), DRG 563 (Fracture, Sprain, Strain and Dislocation Except Femur, Hip, Pelvis and Thigh without MCC, relative weight 0.8985), DRG 963 (Other Multiple Significant Trauma with MCC, relative weight 2.6363), DRG 964 (Other Multiple Significant Trauma with CC, relative weight 1.4972) and DRG 965 (Other Multiple Significant Trauma without CC/MCC, relative weight 1.0059), in MDC 08 (Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue) and MDC 24 (Multiple Significant Trauma), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.

It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.

Before ICD-10, this condition was coded in ICD-9-CM as 834.02 (closed dislocation of interphalangeal (joint), hand).

7th character

Ainitial encounter

Other encounter types for S63.291:

Notes that apply from higher levels

Instructions written at a parent level also apply to S63.291A.

› From S63.2 Subluxation and dislocation of other finger(s)
Excludes2
  • subluxation and dislocation of thumb (S63.1-)
› From S63 Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments at wrist and hand level
Includes
  • avulsion of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
  • laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
  • sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
  • traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
  • traumatic rupture of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
  • traumatic subluxation of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
  • traumatic tear of joint or ligament at wrist and hand level
Excludes2
  • strain of muscle, fascia and tendon of wrist and hand (S66.-)
Code also
  • any associated open wound

Broader instructions also apply from S60-S69 Injuries to the wrist, hand and fingers and Chapter 19: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes.

MS-DRG v44.0 grouping

All DRGs →

Inpatient MS-DRGs this diagnosis can group to, as the principal or a secondary diagnosis, depending on the rest of the claim.

ICD-9-CM equivalent

Converter →
  • 834.02Closed dislocation of interphalangeal (joint), handapproximate

From the CMS 2018 General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), the final GEMs release.

Code history

  1. 2016
  2. 2017
  3. 2018
  4. 2019
  5. 2020
  6. 2021
  7. 2022
  8. 2023
  9. 2024
  10. 2025
  11. 2026
  12. 2027
  • FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
  • No changes since FY2016.

Common questions about S63.291A

Is S63.291A billable?

Yes. S63.291A is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).

What does the "A" at the end of S63.291A mean?

It is the 7th character for initial encounter. Per the official guidelines, use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for the condition.

Can S63.291A be used as a principal diagnosis?

Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict S63.291A as a principal diagnosis.

Is S63.291A a CC or MCC?

No. S63.291A is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.

What DRG does S63.291A group to?

S63.291A is used in the MS-DRG v44.0 logic for MS-DRG 562 (Fracture, Sprain, Strain and Dislocation Except Femur, Hip, Pelvis and Thigh with MCC), MS-DRG 563 (Fracture, Sprain, Strain and Dislocation Except Femur, Hip, Pelvis and Thigh without MCC), MS-DRG 963 (Other Multiple Significant Trauma with MCC), MS-DRG 964 (Other Multiple Significant Trauma with CC) and MS-DRG 965 (Other Multiple Significant Trauma without CC/MCC). Which one applies depends on whether it is the principal diagnosis and on the rest of the claim.

What is the ICD-9 code for S63.291A?

The CMS General Equivalence Mappings map S63.291A to ICD-9-CM 834.02.