ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
T18.1Foreign body in esophagus
T18.1 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 4 more specific codes beneath it and add the required 7th character.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About T18.1
T18.1 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for foreign body in esophagus. It belongs to category T18 (foreign body in alimentary tract), block T15-T19 (effects of foreign body entering through natural orifice) and chapter 19 (injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 4 subcodes must be used instead.
Within T18 (foreign body in alimentary tract), T18.1 is specifically for foreign body in esophagus. Related codes cover in mouth (T18.0), in stomach (T18.2), in small intestine (T18.3), in colon (T18.4), in anus and rectum (T18.5), in other parts of alimentary tract (T18.8) and of alimentary tract, part unspecified (T18.9).
Codes in this range require a 7th character: A for initial encounter, D for subsequent encounter and S for sequela. Use placeholder "X" characters to fill any empty positions before the 7th character.
The conditions in its Excludes2 note aren't part of T18.1, but may be coded alongside it if the patient has both: foreign body in respiratory tract (T17.-).
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
7th character
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T18
- T18.10Unspecified foreign body in esophagus
- T18.11Gastric contents in esophagus
- T18.12Food in esophagus
- T18.19Other foreign object in esophagus
- Ainitial encounter
- Dsubsequent encounter
- Ssequela
Coding notes
- foreign body in respiratory tract (T17.-)
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to T18.1.
› From T18 Foreign body in alimentary tract
- foreign body in pharynx (T17.2-)
Broader instructions also apply from T15-T19 Effects of foreign body entering through natural orifice and Chapter 19: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes.
Codes whose notes reference T18.1
- T56Use additional code
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about T18.1
Is T18.1 billable?
- No. T18.1 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.