ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
Z98.1Arthrodesis status
Z98.1 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for arthrodesis status. It can be reported on claims for dates of service from October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027.
Looking up by condition? See ICD-10 code for Arthrodesis status.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About Z98.1
Z98.1 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for arthrodesis status. It belongs to category Z98 (other postprocedural states), block Z77-Z99 (persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status) and chapter 21 (factors influencing health status and contact with health services). It is billable, so it can be reported on its own for dates of service from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.
Within Z98 (other postprocedural states), Z98.1 is specifically for arthrodesis status. Related codes cover intestinal bypass and anastomosis status (Z98.0), presence of cerebrospinal fluid drainage device (Z98.2), post therapeutic collapse of lung status (Z98.3), cataract extraction status (Z98.4), sterilization status (Z98.5), angioplasty status (Z98.6) and other specified postprocedural states (Z98.8).
It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.
In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 951 (Other Factors Influencing Health Status, relative weight 0.5577), in MDC 23 (Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.
It is not acceptable as the principal diagnosis for an inpatient stay; it may be reported as a secondary diagnosis.
It is exempt from present-on-admission (POA) reporting, so no POA indicator is required.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Before ICD-10, this condition was coded in ICD-9-CM as V45.4 (arthrodesis status).
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to Z98.1.
Alphabetic index entries
12 entriesTerms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to Z98.1.
- Ankylosis (fibrous) (osseous) (joint) › arthrodesis status
- Ankylosis (fibrous) (osseous) (joint) › postoperative (status)
- Ankylosis (fibrous) (osseous) (joint) › produced by surgical fusion, status
- Ankylosis (fibrous) (osseous) (joint) › surgical
- Arthrodesis status
- Fusion, fused (congenital) › lumbosacral (acquired) › arthrodesis status
- Fusion, fused (congenital) › lumbosacral (acquired) › postprocedural status
- Fusion, fused (congenital) › sacroiliac (joint) (acquired) › arthrodesis status
- Fusion, fused (congenital) › sacroiliac (joint) (acquired) › postprocedural status
- Fusion, fused (congenital) › spine (acquired) NEC › arthrodesis status
- Fusion, fused (congenital) › spine (acquired) NEC › postoperative status
- Status (post) › arthrodesis
Codes whose notes reference Z98.1
- M43.2Excludes2
MS-DRG v44.0 grouping
All DRGs →Inpatient MS-DRGs this diagnosis can group to, as the principal or a secondary diagnosis, depending on the rest of the claim.
MDC 23 · Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services
ICD-9-CM equivalent
Converter →- V45.4Arthrodesis statusapproximate
From the CMS 2018 General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), the final GEMs release.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about Z98.1
Is Z98.1 billable?
- Yes. Z98.1 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).
Can Z98.1 be used as a principal diagnosis?
- No. It is not acceptable as the principal diagnosis for an inpatient stay; it may be reported as a secondary diagnosis.
Is Z98.1 a CC or MCC?
- No. Z98.1 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.
What DRG does Z98.1 group to?
- Z98.1 is used in the MS-DRG v44.0 logic for MS-DRG 951 (Other Factors Influencing Health Status). Which one applies depends on whether it is the principal diagnosis and on the rest of the claim.