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ICD-10-CM 2027

ICD-10 code for learning specific disorder

F81.9

Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified

✓ Billable / specificNot a principal dx

From the official ICD-10-CM alphabetic index entry “Disorder (of) › learning (specific)”. Page updated September 29, 2026.

About coding learning specific disorder

The ICD-10-CM code for learning specific disorder is F81.9 (Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified). The official index lists 10 more specific codes, so check the documentation for details such as type, cause, site or severity before settling on F81.9.

Within F81, choose F81.9 (Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified) only when documentation doesn't support a more specific option: specific reading disorder (F81.0), Mathematics disorder (F81.2) and other developmental disorders of scholastic skills (F81.8).

It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.

In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 886 (Behavioral and Developmental Disorders, relative weight 1.8678), in MDC 19 (Mental Diseases and Disorders), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.

More specific learning specific disorder codes (official index)

  • acalculia R48.8 — Other symbolic dysfunctions
  • alexia R48.0 — Dyslexia and alexia
  • mathematics F81.2 — Mathematics disorder
  • reading F81.0 — Specific reading disorder
  • specified
  • with impairment in
  • mathematics F81.2 — Mathematics disorder
  • reading F81.0 — Specific reading disorder
  • written expression F81.81 — Disorder of written expression
  • specified NEC F81.89 — Other developmental disorders of scholastic skills
  • spelling F81.81 — Disorder of written expression
  • written expression F81.81 — Disorder of written expression

Common questions about learning specific disorder ICD-10 codes

What is the ICD-10 code for learning specific disorder?

F81.9 — Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified. More specific codes apply when the documentation supports them: R48.8, R48.0, F81.2, F81.0 and others below.

What is the ICD-10 code for acalculia learning specific disorder?

R48.8 — Other symbolic dysfunctions.

What is the ICD-10 code for alexia learning specific disorder?

R48.0 — Dyslexia and alexia.

What is the ICD-10 code for mathematics learning specific disorder?

F81.2 — Mathematics disorder.

What is the ICD-10 code for reading learning specific disorder?

F81.0 — Specific reading disorder.

What is the ICD-10 code for spelling learning specific disorder?

F81.81 — Disorder of written expression.

What is the ICD-10 code for written expression learning specific disorder?

F81.81 — Disorder of written expression.

Is F81.9 billable?

Yes. F81.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).

Can F81.9 be used as a principal diagnosis?

No. It is not acceptable as the principal diagnosis for an inpatient stay; it may be reported as a secondary diagnosis.

Is F81.9 a CC or MCC?

No. F81.9 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.