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ICD-10-CM 2027

ICD-10 code for thoracic spine pain

M54.6

Pain in thoracic spine

✓ Billable / specific

From the official ICD-10-CM alphabetic index entry “Pain (s) › thoracic spine”. Page updated September 29, 2026.

About coding thoracic spine pain

The ICD-10-CM code for thoracic spine pain is M54.6 (Pain in thoracic spine). The official index lists 1 more specific code, so check the documentation for details such as type, cause, site or severity before settling on M54.6.

Within M54 (dorsalgia), M54.6 is specifically for pain in thoracic spine. Related codes cover panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back (M54.0), radiculopathy (M54.1), Cervicalgia (M54.2), sciatica (M54.3), Lumbago with sciatica (M54.4), low back pain (M54.5), other dorsalgia (M54.8) and unspecified (M54.9).

Don't report M54.6 together with the conditions in its Excludes1 note: pain in thoracic spine due to intervertebral disc disorder (M51.-).

It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.

More specific thoracic spine pain codes (official index)

  • with radicular and visceral pain M54.14 — Radiculopathy, thoracic region

Don't confuse with (Excludes1 for M54.6)

  • pain in thoracic spine due to intervertebral disc disorder (M51.-)

Common questions about thoracic spine pain ICD-10 codes

What is the ICD-10 code for thoracic spine pain?

M54.6 — Pain in thoracic spine. More specific codes apply when the documentation supports them: M54.14.

Is M54.6 billable?

Yes. M54.6 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).

Can M54.6 be used as a principal diagnosis?

Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict M54.6 as a principal diagnosis.

Is M54.6 a CC or MCC?

No. M54.6 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.