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ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code

J96Respiratory failure, not elsewhere classified

Not billable — use a more specific code

J96 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 4 more specific codes beneath it.

Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data

About J96

J96 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for respiratory failure, not elsewhere classified. It belongs to block J96-J99 (other diseases of the respiratory system) and chapter 10 (diseases of the respiratory system). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 4 subcodes must be used instead.

To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: J96.0 (failure), J96.1 (failure), J96.2 (failure) and J96.9 (unspecified).

Don't report J96 together with the conditions in its Excludes1 note: acute respiratory distress syndrome (J80), cardiorespiratory failure (R09.2), newborn respiratory distress syndrome (P22.0), postprocedural respiratory failure (J95.82-) and 3 more.

It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.

Specific codes under J96

Coding notes

Excludes1Not coded here — never report together with this code
  • acute respiratory distress syndrome (J80)
  • cardiorespiratory failure (R09.2)
  • newborn respiratory distress syndrome (P22.0)
  • postprocedural respiratory failure (J95.82-)
  • respiratory arrest (R09.2)
  • respiratory arrest of newborn (P28.81)
  • respiratory failure of newborn (P28.5)

Notes that apply from higher levels

Instructions written at a parent level also apply to J96.

Broader instructions also apply from Chapter 10: Diseases of the respiratory system.

Codes whose notes reference J96

Code history

  1. 2016
  2. 2017
  3. 2018
  4. 2019
  5. 2020
  6. 2021
  7. 2022
  8. 2023
  9. 2024
  10. 2025
  11. 2026
  12. 2027
  • FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
  • No changes since FY2016.

Common questions about J96

Is J96 billable?

No. J96 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.