ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
M48Other spondylopathies
M48 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 8 more specific codes beneath it.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About M48
M48 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other spondylopathies. It belongs to block M45-M49 (spondylopathies) and chapter 13 (diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 8 subcodes must be used instead.
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: M48.0 (stenosis), M48.1 ([Forestier]), M48.2 (spine), M48.3 (spondylopathy), M48.4 (vertebra), M48.5 (classified), M48.8 (spondylopathies) and M48.9 (unspecified).
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Specific codes under M48
- M48.0Spinal stenosis
- M48.00Spinal stenosis, site unspecifiedBillable
- M48.01Spinal stenosis, occipito-atlanto-axial regionBillable
- M48.02Spinal stenosis, cervical regionBillable
- M48.03Spinal stenosis, cervicothoracic regionBillable
- M48.04Spinal stenosis, thoracic regionBillable
- M48.05Spinal stenosis, thoracolumbar regionBillable
- M48.06Spinal stenosis, lumbar region
- M48.07Spinal stenosis, lumbosacral regionBillable
- M48.08Spinal stenosis, sacral and sacrococcygeal regionBillable
- M48.1Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier]
- M48.10Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], site unspecifiedBillable
- M48.11Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], occipito-atlanto-axial regionBillable
- M48.12Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], cervical regionBillable
- M48.13Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], cervicothoracic regionBillable
- M48.14Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], thoracic regionBillable
- M48.15Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], thoracolumbar regionBillable
- M48.16Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], lumbar regionBillable
- M48.17Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], lumbosacral regionBillable
- M48.18Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], sacral and sacrococcygeal regionBillable
- M48.19Ankylosing hyperostosis [Forestier], multiple sites in spineBillable
- M48.2Kissing spine
- M48.20Kissing spine, site unspecifiedBillable
- M48.21Kissing spine, occipito-atlanto-axial regionBillable
- M48.22Kissing spine, cervical regionBillable
- M48.23Kissing spine, cervicothoracic regionBillable
- M48.24Kissing spine, thoracic regionBillable
- M48.25Kissing spine, thoracolumbar regionBillable
- M48.26Kissing spine, lumbar regionBillable
- M48.27Kissing spine, lumbosacral regionBillable
- M48.3Traumatic spondylopathy
- M48.30Traumatic spondylopathy, site unspecifiedBillable
- M48.31Traumatic spondylopathy, occipito-atlanto-axial regionBillable
- M48.32Traumatic spondylopathy, cervical regionBillable
- M48.33Traumatic spondylopathy, cervicothoracic regionBillable
- M48.34Traumatic spondylopathy, thoracic regionBillable
- M48.35Traumatic spondylopathy, thoracolumbar regionBillable
- M48.36Traumatic spondylopathy, lumbar regionBillable
- M48.37Traumatic spondylopathy, lumbosacral regionBillable
- M48.38Traumatic spondylopathy, sacral and sacrococcygeal regionBillable
- M48.4Fatigue fracture of vertebra
- M48.40Fatigue fracture of vertebra, site unspecified
- M48.41Fatigue fracture of vertebra, occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M48.42Fatigue fracture of vertebra, cervical region
- M48.43Fatigue fracture of vertebra, cervicothoracic region
- M48.44Fatigue fracture of vertebra, thoracic region
- M48.45Fatigue fracture of vertebra, thoracolumbar region
- M48.46Fatigue fracture of vertebra, lumbar region
- M48.47Fatigue fracture of vertebra, lumbosacral region
- M48.48Fatigue fracture of vertebra, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M48.5Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified
- M48.50Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, site unspecified
- M48.51Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M48.52Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, cervical region
- M48.53Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, cervicothoracic region
- M48.54Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, thoracic region
- M48.55Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, thoracolumbar region
- M48.56Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, lumbar region
- M48.57Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, lumbosacral region
- M48.58Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M48.8Other specified spondylopathies
- M48.8XOther specified spondylopathies
- M48.8X1Other specified spondylopathies, occipito-atlanto-axial regionBillable
- M48.8X2Other specified spondylopathies, cervical regionBillable
- M48.8X3Other specified spondylopathies, cervicothoracic regionBillable
- M48.8X4Other specified spondylopathies, thoracic regionBillable
- M48.8X5Other specified spondylopathies, thoracolumbar regionBillable
- M48.8X6Other specified spondylopathies, lumbar regionBillable
- M48.8X7Other specified spondylopathies, lumbosacral regionBillable
- M48.8X8Other specified spondylopathies, sacral and sacrococcygeal regionBillable
- M48.8X9Other specified spondylopathies, site unspecifiedBillable
- M48.8XOther specified spondylopathies
- M48.9Spondylopathy, unspecifiedBillable
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to M48.
Broader instructions also apply from Chapter 13: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.
Codes whose notes reference M48
- G55Excludes1
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about M48
Is M48 billable?
- No. M48 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.