ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
P04Newborn affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk
P04 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 9 more specific codes beneath it.Short description: NB aff by noxious substnc transmitd via plcnta or brst milk
Code last changed in FY2017 (effective October 1, 2016). Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About P04
P04 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for newborn affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk. It belongs to block P00-P04 (newborn affected by maternal factors and by complications of pregnancy, labor, and delivery) and chapter 16 (certain conditions originating in the perinatal period). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 9 subcodes must be used instead.
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: P04.0 (delivery), P04.1 (medication), P04.2 (tobacco), P04.3 (alcohol), P04.4 (addiction), P04.5 (substances), P04.6 (substances), P04.8 (substances) and 1 more.
The conditions in its Excludes2 note aren't part of P04, but may be coded alongside it if the patient has both: congenital malformations (Q00-Q99), encounter for observation of newborn for suspected diseases and conditions ruled out (Z05.-), neonatal jaundice from excessive hemolysis due to drugs or toxins transmitted from mother (P58.4) and newborn in contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health not transmitted via placenta or breast milk (Z77.-).
Code first: any current condition in newborn, if applicable.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015, and changed in FY2017 (title revised).
Specific codes under P04
- P04.0Newborn affected by maternal anesthesia and analgesia in pregnancy, labor and deliveryBillable
- P04.1Newborn affected by other maternal medication
- P04.11Newborn affected by maternal antineoplastic chemotherapyBillable
- P04.12Newborn affected by maternal cytotoxic drugsBillable
- P04.13Newborn affected by maternal use of anticonvulsantsBillable
- P04.14Newborn affected by maternal use of opiatesBillable
- P04.15Newborn affected by maternal use of antidepressantsBillable
- P04.16Newborn affected by maternal use of amphetaminesBillable
- P04.17Newborn affected by maternal use of sedative-hypnoticsBillable
- P04.18Newborn affected by other maternal medicationBillable
- P04.19Newborn affected by maternal use of unspecified medicationBillable
- P04.1ANewborn affected by maternal use of anxiolyticsBillable
- P04.2Newborn affected by maternal use of tobaccoBillable
- P04.3Newborn affected by maternal use of alcoholBillable
- P04.4Newborn affected by maternal use of drugs of addiction
- P04.5Newborn affected by maternal use of nutritional chemical substancesBillable
- P04.6Newborn affected by maternal exposure to environmental chemical substancesBillable
- P04.8Newborn affected by other maternal noxious substances
- P04.9Newborn affected by maternal noxious substance, unspecifiedBillable
Coding notes
- nonteratogenic effects of substances transmitted via placenta
- congenital malformations (Q00-Q99)
- encounter for observation of newborn for suspected diseases and conditions ruled out (Z05.-)
- neonatal jaundice from excessive hemolysis due to drugs or toxins transmitted from mother (P58.4)
- newborn in contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health not transmitted via placenta or breast milk (Z77.-)
- any current condition in newborn, if applicable
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to P04.
Broader instructions also apply from P00-P04 Newborn affected by maternal factors and by complications of pregnancy, labor, and delivery and Chapter 16: Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period.
Codes whose notes reference P04
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- FY2017 (effective 10/1/2016): Title revised — was “Newborn (suspected to be) affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk”
Common questions about P04
Is P04 billable?
- No. P04 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.