ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
P04.4Newborn affected by maternal use of drugs of addiction
P04.4 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 4 more specific codes beneath it.
Code last changed in FY2017 (effective October 1, 2016). Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About P04.4
P04.4 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for newborn affected by maternal use of drugs of addiction. It belongs to category P04 (newborn affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk), block P00-P04 (newborn affected by maternal factors and by complications of pregnancy, labor, and delivery) and chapter 16 (certain conditions originating in the perinatal period). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 4 subcodes must be used instead.
Within P04 (newborn affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk), P04.4 is specifically for newborn affected by maternal use of drugs of addiction. Related codes cover maternal anesthesia and analgesia in pregnancy, labor and delivery (P04.0), other maternal medication (P04.1), maternal use of tobacco (P04.2), maternal use of alcohol (P04.3), maternal use of nutritional chemical substances (P04.5), maternal exposure to environmental chemical substances (P04.6), other maternal noxious substances (P04.8) and maternal noxious substance, unspecified (P04.9).
To report this condition, pick the subcode that matches the documentation: P04.40 (addiction), P04.41 (cocaine), P04.42 (hallucinogens) and P04.49 (addiction).
Code first: any current condition in newborn, if applicable.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015, and changed in FY2017 (title revised).
Specific codes under P04.4
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to P04.4.
› From P04 Newborn affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk
- nonteratogenic effects of substances transmitted via placenta
- congenital malformations (Q00-Q99)
- encounter for observation of newborn for suspected diseases and conditions ruled out (Z05.-)
- neonatal jaundice from excessive hemolysis due to drugs or toxins transmitted from mother (P58.4)
- newborn in contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health not transmitted via placenta or breast milk (Z77.-)
- any current condition in newborn, if applicable
Broader instructions also apply from P00-P04 Newborn affected by maternal factors and by complications of pregnancy, labor, and delivery and Chapter 16: Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period.
Codes whose notes reference P04.4
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- FY2017 (effective 10/1/2016): Title revised — was “Newborn (suspected to be) affected by maternal use of drugs of addiction”
Common questions about P04.4
Is P04.4 billable?
- No. P04.4 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.