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ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code

Q89.9Congenital malformation, unspecified

✓ Billable / specificPOA exempt

Q89.9 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for congenital malformation, unspecified. It can be reported on claims for dates of service from October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027.

Looking up by condition? See ICD-10 code for Defect, ICD-10 code for Deformity, ICD-10 code for Embryopathia NOS.

Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data

About Q89.9

Q89.9 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for congenital malformation, unspecified. It belongs to category Q89 (other congenital malformations, not elsewhere classified), block Q80-Q89 (other congenital malformations) and chapter 17 (congenital malformations, deformations, chromosomal abnormalities, and genetic disorders). It is billable, so it can be reported on its own for dates of service from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Within Q89, choose Q89.9 (Congenital malformation, unspecified) only when documentation doesn't support a more specific option: congenital absence and malformations of spleen (Q89.0), congenital malformations of adrenal gland (Q89.1), congenital malformations of other endocrine glands (Q89.2), Situs inversus (Q89.3), conjoined twins (Q89.4), multiple congenital malformations, not elsewhere classified (Q89.7) and other specified congenital malformations (Q89.8).

It is not a CC or MCC, so as a secondary diagnosis it doesn't change the MS-DRG severity level.

In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 951 (Other Factors Influencing Health Status, relative weight 0.5577), in MDC 23 (Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.

It is exempt from present-on-admission (POA) reporting, so no POA indicator is required.

It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.

Before ICD-10, this condition was coded in ICD-9-CM as 759.9 (congenital anomaly, unspecified).

Coding notes

Applicable toConditions and synonyms classified to this code
  • Congenital anomaly NOS
  • Congenital deformity NOS

Notes that apply from higher levels

Instructions written at a parent level also apply to Q89.9.

Alphabetic index entries

12 entries

Terms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to Q89.9.

MS-DRG v44.0 grouping

All DRGs →

Inpatient MS-DRGs this diagnosis can group to, as the principal or a secondary diagnosis, depending on the rest of the claim.

MDC 23 · Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services

ICD-9-CM equivalent

Converter →
  • 759.9Congenital anomaly, unspecifiedexact

From the CMS 2018 General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), the final GEMs release.

Code history

  1. 2016
  2. 2017
  3. 2018
  4. 2019
  5. 2020
  6. 2021
  7. 2022
  8. 2023
  9. 2024
  10. 2025
  11. 2026
  12. 2027
  • FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
  • No changes since FY2016.

Common questions about Q89.9

Is Q89.9 billable?

Yes. Q89.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).

Can Q89.9 be used as a principal diagnosis?

Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict Q89.9 as a principal diagnosis.

Is Q89.9 a CC or MCC?

No. Q89.9 is neither a CC nor an MCC under MS-DRG v44.0.

What DRG does Q89.9 group to?

Q89.9 is used in the MS-DRG v44.0 logic for MS-DRG 951 (Other Factors Influencing Health Status). Which one applies depends on whether it is the principal diagnosis and on the rest of the claim.

What is the ICD-9 code for Q89.9?

The CMS General Equivalence Mappings map Q89.9 to ICD-9-CM 759.9.