ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
R09.01Asphyxia
R09.01 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for asphyxia. It can be reported on claims for dates of service from October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027.
Looking up by condition? See ICD-10 code for Asphyxia.
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About R09.01
R09.01 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for asphyxia. It belongs to category R09 (other symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory system), block R00-R09 (symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems) and chapter 18 (symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified). It is billable, so it can be reported on its own for dates of service from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.
Within R09.0 (asphyxia and hypoxemia), R09.01 is specifically for asphyxia. Related codes cover hypoxemia (R09.02).
As a secondary diagnosis it is a CC (complication or comorbidity), which can move an inpatient stay into the "with CC" MS-DRG of its family, unless the principal diagnosis excludes it.
In MS-DRG v44.0, it is part of the grouping logic for DRG 205 (Other Respiratory System Diagnoses with MCC, relative weight 1.8244) and DRG 206 (Other Respiratory System Diagnoses without MCC, relative weight 0.9257), in MDC 04 (Diseases and Disorders of the Respiratory System), as a principal or secondary diagnosis. The DRG a claim lands in depends on the principal diagnosis, procedures and any CC/MCC secondary diagnoses.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
Before ICD-10, this condition was coded in ICD-9-CM as 799.01 (asphyxia).
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to R09.01.
› From R09.0 Asphyxia and hypoxemia
Broader instructions also apply from Chapter 18: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified.
Alphabetic index entries
3 entriesTerms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to R09.01.
Codes whose notes reference R09.01
- T71Excludes1
MS-DRG v44.0 grouping
All DRGs →Inpatient MS-DRGs this diagnosis can group to, as the principal or a secondary diagnosis, depending on the rest of the claim.
MDC 04 · Diseases and Disorders of the Respiratory System
ICD-9-CM equivalent
Converter →- 799.01Asphyxiaexact
From the CMS 2018 General Equivalence Mappings (GEMs), the final GEMs release.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about R09.01
Is R09.01 billable?
- Yes. R09.01 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).
Can R09.01 be used as a principal diagnosis?
- Yes. The Medicare Code Editor doesn't restrict R09.01 as a principal diagnosis.
Is R09.01 a CC or MCC?
- R09.01 is a CC (complication or comorbidity) under MS-DRG v44.0, unless excluded by the principal diagnosis.
What DRG does R09.01 group to?
- R09.01 is used in the MS-DRG v44.0 logic for MS-DRG 205 (Other Respiratory System Diagnoses with MCC) and MS-DRG 206 (Other Respiratory System Diagnoses without MCC). Which one applies depends on whether it is the principal diagnosis and on the rest of the claim.
What is the ICD-9 code for R09.01?
- The CMS General Equivalence Mappings map R09.01 to ICD-9-CM 799.01.