ICD-10-CM 2027 diagnosis code
S56.31Strain of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of thumb at forearm level
S56.31 is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself. Choose one of the 3 more specific codes beneath it and add the required 7th character.Short description: Strain of extn/abdr musc/fasc/tend of thumb at forearm level
Code unchanged since ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. Source: official FY2027 ICD-10-CM release from CDC/NCHS and CMS. Page updated September 29, 2026. About our data
About S56.31
S56.31 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for strain of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of thumb at forearm level. It belongs to category S56 (injury of muscle, fascia and tendon at forearm level), block S50-S59 (injuries to the elbow and forearm) and chapter 19 (injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes). It is a header code, so it can't be reported by itself; one of its 3 subcodes must be used instead.
Within S56.3 (injury of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of thumb at forearm level), S56.31 is specifically for strain of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of thumb at forearm level. Related codes cover unspecified injury of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of thumb at forearm level (S56.30), laceration of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of thumb at forearm level (S56.32) and other injury of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of thumb at forearm level (S56.39).
Codes in this range require a 7th character: A for initial encounter, D for subsequent encounter and S for sequela. Use placeholder "X" characters to fill any empty positions before the 7th character.
It has been part of ICD-10-CM since the code set took effect on October 1, 2015 and hasn't changed since.
7th character
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S56
- S56.311Strain of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of right thumb at forearm level
- S56.312Strain of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of left thumb at forearm level
- S56.319Strain of extensor or abductor muscles, fascia and tendons of unspecified thumb at forearm level
- Ainitial encounter
- Dsubsequent encounter
- Ssequela
Notes that apply from higher levels
Instructions written at a parent level also apply to S56.31.
Broader instructions also apply from S50-S59 Injuries to the elbow and forearm and Chapter 19: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes.
Alphabetic index entries
2 entriesTerms in the official ICD-10-CM index that lead to S56.31.
Code history
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
- 2026
- 2027
- FY2016 (effective 10/1/2015): Added (first year of ICD-10-CM)
- No changes since FY2016.
Common questions about S56.31
Is S56.31 billable?
- No. S56.31 is a header code. Report one of its more specific subcodes instead.